How to Choose the Right Egg Donor Agency: Questions You Need to Ask

Finding the perfect egg donor is one of the most exciting—and sometimes overwhelming—steps in your journey to parenthood. But here’s the reality: You’re probably going to choose an agency based on the donor you fall in love with. That’s just how it works.

No matter how reputable or experienced an agency is, if they don’t have a donor who feels like the right fit for your family, you’re unlikely to move forward with them. And that’s okay! Your donor choice will likely determine your agency. But because you’ll be working closely with them for several months, it’s still essential to ask the right questions to make sure you’re comfortable with their processes, policies, and fees before committing.

So, once you’ve found a donor who feels like the one, here are some key things to ask the agency before moving forward:

🔹 Do you charge a hold fee for reserving a donor?

Many agencies require a hold fee to secure a donor while you decide to move forward. Ask if this fee is refundable or non-refundable so you’re not caught off guard.

🔹 What is the total cost, and are there any hidden fees?

Get a clear breakdown of agency fees, donor compensation, legal costs, medication, and any additional expenses. Ask how they handle leftover funds—some agencies refund unused portions, while others do not.

🔹 When are payments due, and do you use an escrow service?

Find out when payments are expected and whether they recommend or require using an escrow service. A trustworthy agency will prioritize financial transparency.

🔹 Do you pre-screen donors with AMH and AFC testing?

Some agencies perform pre-testing to assess a donor’s ovarian reserve, while others do not. Knowing this in advance can help you make a more informed decision about your donor selection.

🔹 What happens if a donor backs out or a cycle is canceled?

Life is unpredictable, and occasionally, a donor may not be able to proceed. Ask about the agency’s policy on refunds and re-matching in these cases.

Making the Right Choice for You

Since your agency choice will likely be based on the donor you select, it’s even more important to make sure they’re reputable, transparent, and supportive. Asking these key questions will help you feel confident that you’re in good hands—not just with the donor, but with the entire process.

Ready to learn more about how egg donation works? Check out our guide: Finding Your Egg Donor.

Tips for Selecting the right Donor for your Family

 

“Choosing a donor is an extremely personal decision, and criteria will look different for every parent” – Alissa Carney, MDC Egg Donor Coordinator and a Former Intended parent.

Choosing an egg donor is a personal decision that is different for everyone. What matters most to one family may not be as important to another. To understand what it’s like to make this decision, Alissa shares her experience.

Tip No. 1: Choose a Non-Negotiable in Choosing Your Egg Donor

Alissa states that, as a former intended parent herself,  she had to constantly be reminded that she could not replace herself, no matter how hard she tried.

Thus, she chose one non-negotiable and tried to stay flexible on the rest, reminding herself and her husband, throughout the process, that the donor was not going to be their child, and even a genetic child of their own might not look like her. 

“Ultimately, finding something in the Donor’s profile that I connected with, in addition to the fact that she met my ethnic non-negotiable, sealed the deal! We had similar hobbies, favorite movies, and foods. She felt like she could be a friend if the situation was different”, she added.

Acknowledging that that won’t be everyone’s experience, her advice, from a purely non-emotional standpoint, is that at the end of the day, you want a donor who is committed to the process and is available to complete a cycle! 

Furthermore, Alissa states, “Unless she’s a proven donor, there’s no guarantee that her beautiful looks, high test scores, Ivy League education, or athletic or musical abilities will result in a successful cycle. Thus, prioritize the top 1-2 non-negotiables, and if they are different for each parent, try to be open to reviewing profiles that fall outside your criteria.”

 

Tip No. 2: Understand your Budget

Understand your budget, and if there’s truly no room to go outside of that, do not ask to review donors with higher compensations, as it often leads to disappointment. By sharing your budget with your agency, we can share profiles of candidates that fit your budget. There are ways to reduce cycle costs significantly – one example would be to find an egg donor that is local to your clinic so that you do not incur travel or local monitoring expenses.

 

Tip No. 3: Communicate with your Agency

Make sure you consider whether you want a known donation or not so that your agency understands the kind of relationship you hope to have with your donor in the future and can present that to the donor if she has different preferences. Oftentimes, donors don’t know what they want until they’re presented with real parents interested in their profile!

We hope these tips help you in selecting the right connection for your family!

Learn more about choosing the right egg donor here.

If you’re considering egg donation, it’s important to do your research so that you’re well-informed before taking the next step. Here’s a look at the process, from your first application to recovery after retrieval. Your clinic will explain the medical plan that applies to you.

How long does egg donation take

There are several timelines to think about: applying, waiting for a match, completing screening and legal steps, and the treatment cycle itself. Matching can take time, and an application doesn’t guarantee a match. Once a match is moving forward, clinic availability, test results, legal arrangements, and your schedule all affect the calendar. Ask what any estimate includes before arranging time off or travel.

Application and getting to know you

To get started, you’ll fill out an online application for our team to review. If you’re selected as a potential candidate, we’ll reach out to schedule an interview and answer your questions. Your profile helps intended parents learn about you, including your interests and education. This is also your chance to tell us what you need to understand before moving forward.

Matching and screening

If intended parents express interest, we’ll contact you to discuss the potential match, including the clinic location and expected timing. It’s important that the practical details work for you, too.

The fertility clinic evaluates whether donation is medically appropriate for you. Screening can include your personal and family health history, a physical exam, blood tests, genetic screening, and a psychological assessment. Be open about medications, health changes, and anything you’re unsure about. Screening helps identify concerns; it cannot remove every risk.

Understanding the agreement

You’ll have your own attorney, separate from the intended parents’ attorney. The intended parents are responsible for paying for your legal representation. Before signing a donor agreement, review it with your attorney. Ask about consent, privacy and future contact, expenses, compensation terms, and what happens if a cycle changes or is canceled. Make sure you understand the arrangements before treatment begins. Your attorney addresses legal questions, and your clinic explains the medical consent forms.

Medications and monitoring

Your clinic will give you a personalized medication calendar and teach you how to use the medications. Injectable fertility medications help several eggs mature during the cycle. Some plans include other medications beforehand; there isn’t one schedule that every donor follows.

Blood tests and ultrasounds help the clinic monitor your response and decide whether to adjust treatment. Confirm where appointments will happen and how much flexibility you’ll need. If travel is needed, discuss the expected stay and how a change in retrieval timing could affect your plans. Follow the clinic’s exact instructions for the final trigger medication and retrieval appointment.

Retrieval and recovery

Egg retrieval is usually an outpatient procedure. The physician uses ultrasound guidance to collect eggs through a needle, with sedation or anesthesia provided by the clinic. Follow its instructions about eating, drinking, transportation, and having someone accompany you.

Give yourself room to recover. Cramping, bloating, and discomfort can occur, and recovery varies. Ask the clinic when you can return to work, exercise, sex, and travel, and what follow-up it recommends. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and other complications can occur. Get written instructions about warning signs and an after-hours clinical number. Severe or worsening pain, trouble breathing, or other concerning symptoms need prompt medical attention.

Knowing who to contact

After retrieval, we’ll check in to see how you’re feeling and offer support as you recover. Your fertility clinic will provide your medical follow-up instructions and answer any questions about symptoms or recovery. Reach out to My Donor Connection with questions about the match and next steps.

Your next step

You don’t need to have every answer before asking a question. If you’re ready to explore donation, start with our prescreen questionnaire. You can also keep reading about egg donation risks, future fertility, and common donor questions below.

This article offers general education. Your fertility clinic and your own attorney can advise you about your medical care and legal arrangements.

Sources and further reading